
There are many species of butterflies and moths that can be found in Nicaragua, some of which are more common than others. Some of the most common species of butterflies and moths are:
Butterflies:
Blue Morpho (Morpho menelaus)
Common Buckeye (Junonia coenia)
Monarch Butterfly (Danaus plexippus)
Cloudless Sulphur (Phoebis sennae)
Gulf Fritillary (Agraulis vanillae)
Zebra Longwing (Heliconius charithonia)
Julia Butterfly (Dryas iulia)
White Peacock (Anartia jatrophae)
Postman Butterfly (Heliconius melpomene)
Great Eggfly (Hypolimnas bolina)
Red Admiral (Vanessa atalanta)

Moths
Sphinx Moth (Manduca sexta)
Io Moth (Automeris io)
Luna Moth (Actias luna)
Polyphemus Moth (Antheraea polyphemus)
Rosy Maple Moth (Dryocampa rubicunda)
White-lined Sphinx Moth (Hyles lineata)
Black Witch Moth (Ascalapha odorata)
Hummingbird Clearwing Moth (Hemaris thysbe)
Tomato Hornworm Moth (Manduca quinquemaculata)
Grapevine Epimenis Moth (Psychomorpha epimenis)

20 fun facts about butterflies and moths in Nicaragua:
- Nicaragua is home to over 700 species of butterflies and moths.
- The country’s diverse habitats, including rainforests, cloud forests, and wetlands, provide a variety of habitats for these insects.
- One of the largest and most well-known butterfly species in Nicaragua is the Blue Morpho, which has iridescent blue wings.
- The Owl Butterfly is another large butterfly species found in Nicaragua, with distinctive “owl eye” markings on its wings.
- Many moths in Nicaragua are active at night, while most butterflies are active during the day.
- Some species of moths in Nicaragua are important pollinators, just like bees and butterflies.
- The caterpillars of some moth species in Nicaragua are known for their striking colors and patterns.
- Nicaragua is home to many species of silk moths, including the Atlas Moth and the Luna Moth.
- Some moth species in Nicaragua are known for their unusual shapes, such as the Tersa Sphinx Moth, which has a long, curved proboscis.
- The Polyphemus Moth, found in Nicaragua, is one of the largest moth species in North America, with a wingspan of up to 6 inches.
- The Green Urania Moth, found in Nicaragua and other Central American countries, has bright green wings and is named after the Greek muse of astronomy.
- The Glasswing Butterfly, found in Nicaragua, has transparent wings that make it difficult for predators to spot.
- Many butterfly species in Nicaragua are migratory and travel long distances to reach their breeding grounds.
- Some butterfly species in Nicaragua have unusual ways of defending themselves, such as the Zebra Longwing Butterfly, which produces a toxin that makes it unpalatable to predators.
- Many species of butterflies and moths in Nicaragua are threatened by habitat loss and climate change.
- The Common Buckeye Butterfly, found in Nicaragua and across the Americas, has distinctive “eye spots” on its wings that are thought to scare away predators.
- The Painted Lady Butterfly, another common species found in Nicaragua, has a wide distribution across the world and is known for its long-distance migrations.
- Some moth species in Nicaragua are known for their caterpillars, which are used as food for humans in some cultures.
- The Violet-bellied Hummingbird is a common pollinator of butterfly-pollinated flowers in Nicaragua.
- Some butterfly species in Nicaragua are known for their association with specific plants, such as the Monarch Butterfly, which feeds on milkweed plants.
